Africa and Europe, 1977
Algeria
Algiers
March 1st • Arrival at Dar El Beida’s airport
• Talks held with Houari Boumediene, President of Algeria, at the People’s Palace.
• Meeting with the foreign press, at the Lounge of Honor of Dar El Beida’s airport.
Libya
Tripoli
• Arrival at the military airport of Tripoli
• Meeting with foreign journalists, at the visitor’s hall of the Libyan Air Base.
• Conversation with Abdel Salam Jalloud, Prime Minister of Libya, at the Guests Palace.
March 2
• Fidel laid a wreath at the monument to the Unknown Soldier.
• Visit to the oil refinery of Zawia.
Sebha
• Arrival at the Sebha airport.
• Speech delivered at the special session of the General Congress of the Libyan People, Supreme Organ of the Libyan Socialist People’s Arab State of the Masses.
March 3
• Official talks held with Muammar Al-Gadhafi, at the People’s Hall.
• Tour around the dessert region of Wac Morzoe.
• Visit to the farm ‘Godwa’.
March 4
• Visit to the agricultural development project in the ‘El Kufra’ oasis
Benghazi
• Arrival at Bengazhi’s airport
March 5
• Fidel laid a wreath on the tomb of Omar el Mukhtar, Libya’s national hero.
• Visit to the metal pipes factory. Dialogue with Spanish engineers.
• Visit to the cement factory.
• Visit to the electric wires factory.
• Visit to the prefabricated components factory.
• Visit to the neighborhoods built in the outskirts of Benghazi.
• Visit to the power generation and sea water desalination plant.
• Visit to the agricultural development project of Wadi Gattara.
Sirte
March 7
• Visit to the city of Sirte.
• A horse-ride tour accompanied by Muammar Al-Gadhafi, President of Libya, around the village of Wati Jalesf.
• Official talks with Muammar Al-Gadhafi, President of Libya, at Wati Jalsef.
Tripoli
March 8
• Arrival at Tripoli
March 9
• Conversation with Muammar Al-Gadhafi, President of Libya.
• Signing of an agreement between Cuba and Libya.
• Visit to a textile factory.
• Visit to the dairy factory of Aljansa.
• Speech delivered at a Libya-Cuba friendship gathering, at the People’s Congress Theatre.
March 10
• Fidel was awarded the Medal of Courage at the Guests Palace.
• Visit to a typical Arab restaurant.
• Visit to the wheat fields growing in the desert.
Yemen
Aden
March 10
• Arrival at Aden’s international airport.
March 11
• Speech delivered at Joseen, Yemen.
March 12
• Visit to the villages of Al-Goel and Al-Majasan.
• Visit to the School of Medicine.
• Visit paid to the Cuban doctors working in the Democratic Republic of Yemen.
• Visit to the military school ‘The Red March’.
Somalia
Mogadiscio
March 12
• Arrival at Mogadiscio’s international airport.
March 13
• Visits to the Schools of Agriculture and Pedagogy of the National University of Afgoi.
• Visit to the industrial and social centers of the city of Afgoi.
• Official talks held with Mohamed Siad Barre, President of Somalia, at the People’s Palace.
• Speech delivered at the stadium of Bernadir
Mach 14
• Fidel is awarded The Star of Somalia in the First Degree, at the teachers’ training school.
• Speech delivered at the teachers’ training school.
• Conversation with a nun during the tour around Somalia
Ethiopia
Addis Ababa
March 14
• Arrival at Addis Ababa’s airport.
• Words pronounced at the former Imperial Palace
• Meeting held with Mengistu Haile Mariam, President of Ethiopia, and with Atnafu Abate, Vice-president.
• Fidel attended the screening of a documentary film on the Ethiopian Revolution.
March 15
• Official talks held with Mengistu Haile Marian, President of Ethiopia.
Tanzania
Dar es Salaam
March 17
• Arrival at the airport of Dar es Salaam.
• Welcome ceremony held at the Government Palace Gardens.
Zanzibar
March 18
• Arrival at Zanzibar’s airport.
• Visit to the headquarters of the Chama Cha Mapinduzi (Party of the Revolution).
Kilimanjaro
• Arrival at the airport of Kilimanjaro.
• Tour around the agricultural region.
• Visit to the Cuban medical brigade.
• Visit to the region of Arusha.
• Visit to Lake Manyara National Park.
Ngorongoro
March 19
• Visit to the Ngorongoro crater, to the North of Tanzania.
Dar es Salaam
• Fidel attended a reception hosted in his honor, at the State House.
Makanya
March 20
• Speech delivered at a Basic Secondary School in the Countryside in Ruvu.
Dar es Salaam
March 21
• Press conference, at the House of Government.
Mozambique
Beira
• Arrival at Beira’s airport.
• Talks held with Samora Machel, President of Mozambique.
• Speech delivered by Fidel during a reception hosted in his honor.
March 22
• Speech delivered at the main ceremony celebrating Cuba-Mozambique friendship.
Mafambisse
• Tour around the sugar agro-industrial complex.
• Speech delivered at the central esplanade of a sugar mill.
Beira
• Tour around the fishing port on board of a vessel. During the trip he talked with some government leaders and crew members.
• Private conversations held with Samora Machel, President of Mozambique.
• Farewell words addressed to the Mozambican people.
Angola
Luanda
March 23
• Arrival at the airport of Belas.
• Speech delivered upon his arrival in Angola, from the Government Palace Balcony.
• Tour around the city of Huambo.
• Official talks held with Agostinho Neto, President of Angola.
• Fidel attended a welcome reception, at the Government Palace Gardens.
March 24
• Visit to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.
• Fidel laid wreaths in honor of the fallen Angolan heroes and on the tomb of Raul Diaz Argüelles, a Cuban internationalist combatant, at the cemetery.
• Speech delivered at the ‘museque’ (a poor neigborhood) in Golf.
Quifangondo
• Meeting with Angolan pioneer children who fought in the battle of Quifangondo, at the Quifangondo lighthouse.
Caxito
• Speech delivered at a rally in Caxito.
Mossamedes
March 25
• Visit to the port and cold storage facilities of the fishing terminal.
• Speech delivered at the Mossamedes central square.
• Visit to the La Leva Hill, in Huila.
Lubango
• Speech delivered at the Republic’s Square.
• Speech addressed to the Cuban internationalist combatants.
• Speech addressed to the Cuban troops detached in the South Regiment.
Benguela
March 26
• Speech delivered at the Umbaca airport.
• Tour on board of a ferrocement fishing boat donated by Cuba, at Lobito harbor.
Luanda
March 27
• Speech delivered in a rally at the ‘First of May’ Square in Luanda.
March 29
• Talks held with Oliver Tambo, president of the South African National Congress (ANC).
• Talks held with Joshua Nkomo, leader of the Patriotic Front of Zimbabwe.
March 30
• Speech addressed to the Cuban civilian and military staff at the headquarters of the Cuban military mission.
• Meeting with top officials and chiefs of the Revolutionary Armed Forces in charge of the military cooperation between Cuba and the People’s Republic of Angola.
• Meeting with leaders of the members of the Cuban civilian cooperation groups in Angola.
March 31
• Press conference with Angolan journalists
Algeria
Algiers
• Arrival at the Dar el Beida airport.
• Fidel attended the solemn session of the People’s National Assembly, Palace of Nations.
April 1st
• Visit to the Higher Maritime Institute of Bou Ismail.
• Official talks held with Houari Boumediene, president of Algeria.
• Talks held with Houari Boumediene, president of Algeria, at Dar el Beida airport.
German Democratic Republic (GDR)
Berlin
April 2
• Arrival at Shoenefeld airport.
• Official talks held with Erich Honecker, president of the Council of State of the GDR, at the headquarters of the Central Committee of the German Socialist Unified Party.
• Speech delivered at the Council of State headquarters.
• Words pronounced during the dinner hosted in his honor at the Council of State’s headquarters.
April 3
• Fidel laid a wreath at the monuments in honor of the victims of fascism and militarism, ‘Unter den Linden’ Avenue.
Soviet Union
Moscow
April 4
• Arrival at the airport of Vnukovo.
April 5
• Speech delivered at a dinner hosted in his honor, at the Faceted Chamber of the Grand Kremlin Palace.
• Official talks held with Leonid Ilich Brezhnev, president of the USSR.
April 6
• Continuation of the official talks.
• Meeting with Yasser Arafat, president of the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO).
April 7
• Visit to the Central Museum of the Soviet Army.
• Speech delivered at the University of Lomonosov.
• Meeting with Luis Corvalan, secretary-general of the Communist Party of Chile.